What is the difference between BREAK and CONTINUE statements?

In the PHP programming language, the `break` and `continue` statements are used to control the execution of loops. The main difference between them lies in their functionality:

`break`:

When the break statement is encountered inside a loop (e.g.,` for`, `while`, `do-while`), the execution of that loop is immediately terminated, and the program control goes beyond the loop.

In other contexts (e.g., within a switch statement), `break` can also be used to exit constructs.

                        
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
    if ($i == 5) {
        break; // Terminate the loop if $i equals 5
    }
    echo $i . '<br>';
}

`continue`:

When the continue statement is encountered inside a loop, the remaining code in that loop after continue is skipped, and the execution of the loop proceeds to the next iteration.

If `continue` is within a nested loop, it only affects the innermost loop where it is placed.

                        
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
    if ($i % 2 == 0) {
        continue; // Skip even values of $i
    }
    echo $i . '<br>';
}

In the provided examples, `break` is used to exit the loop when a certain condition is met, while `continue` is used to skip specific iterations of the loop.

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What is the difference between BREAK and CONTINUE statements?